
Why ChatGPT will be the next big growth channel, Brian Balfour
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📓 Key Takeaways
🚀 A New Era of Distribution Is Emerging
Growth is changing.
The old channels like SEO, paid ads, and word of mouth are saturated or declining. A new, unsaturated platform is rising. Companies that move early will grab outsized value. ChatGPT is the frontrunner for becoming that breakout distribution engine.
🧩 Great Product Isn’t Enough
A great product won’t win the market on its own.
Startups succeed by pairing product with distribution. Hitting escape velocity means getting your product to users before incumbents can copy it. Distribution separates winners from losers.
🏁 The Startup Game: Beat Incumbents to Distribution
Alex Rampell from A16Z said startups must get distribution before incumbents can react. That window used to be months or years. AI has collapsed it to weeks. Incumbents can now copy faster, and the competition is more intense than ever. Startups need to move quicker.
📉 Traditional Distribution Channels Are Collapsing
Search traffic is falling across the board.
Platforms like LinkedIn and X are limiting how much outbound traffic creators can send. TikTok was never designed for link-driven discovery. Organic virality is fading. Meanwhile, everyone is launching similar products. The market is flooded.
📈 A Rare Opportunity: New Platforms
New technology shifts sometimes create new distribution platforms. Those shifts give startups the chance to move first, grow fast, and establish a moat. That’s what happened with Facebook’s early Canvas platform, Google’s SEO explosion, the iOS App Store, and early LinkedIn content reach.
🔁 The 4-Stage Platform Cycle
Every new distribution platform follows the same cycle.
First, a big new market shows up with no clear winner.
Next, someone identifies a strong moat - something that compounds value like memory, data or usage loops.
Then, they open their platform to developers and partners with a generous value exchange - usually some form of free distribution.
Eventually, they close the gates. Organic reach drops. The top use cases get absorbed. Ads replace organic. The platform wins. The ecosystem loses.
💥 Facebook Did It First
Facebook's moat was the social graph.
They launched Canvas to bring in developers and gave them massive free distribution. It created Zynga, Playfish, Slide, and hundreds more.
Then Facebook throttled notifications, cut rev share, absorbed top features, and shut it all down.
Facebook won. Developers got squeezed out.
🔍 Google Did the Same
Google built its moat through content indexing and search intent.
They opened up SEO and gave websites massive traffic.
Over time, they gave more real estate to ads and their own products. Organic traffic shrank. Most content sites lost their primary growth channel.
Same cycle. Slower pace.
📱 iOS and LinkedIn Followed Suit
Apple used apps as a moat. The App Store was a rush.
Over time, they introduced restrictions, fees, and review roadblocks.
LinkedIn let companies and individuals ride free organic growth. Then it introduced ads and throttled non-paid reach.
Every time the cycle plays out. The window is short.
💡 ChatGPT Is Next
ChatGPT has the most retention, most memory capabilities, and the clearest strategy to build a moat through user context.
They’ve launched memory, custom instructions, and now agents.
They’re hiring for a third-party platform. Partnerships with brands like HubSpot are live.
This is step two. The opening is coming fast.
🎲 Startups Must Place Bets Now
The opportunity won’t last.
By the time a platform closes, it’s too late.
Startups need to pick one platform and go all-in.
Bigger companies can hedge across a few bets.
Startups can’t afford to hedge.
Focus beats diversification when resources are scarce.
🧱 The Moat You Must Build
No one survives long-term just by sitting on a platform.
To escape the shutdown stage, you need a durable moat.
Specialised data, proprietary user workflows, usage loops, or niche network effects.
That’s the only way to last after the platform pulls up the ladder.
🎯 How to Pick the Right Platform
Forget vanity metrics like MAUs.
Retention and engagement are stronger signals.
Quality of users and spend potential matters more than size.
Understand the value exchange. What are you getting in return for building there?
Finally, go where there’s real momentum - but only if you can move fast.
🪤 ChatGPT Is Already Sending Traffic
Some companies already see ChatGPT as a top referral source.
Even if you block AI from indexing your content, your competitors won’t.
You either show up in the new interface, or someone else will.
This is the new search engine. It’s already happening.
🛠️ Inside Companies: AI Adoption Isn’t Even
Executives think AI adoption is happening. It’s not.
Most usage is isolated. Two people in a team of twenty might be trying something.
Change won’t happen from a memo. It takes teeth.
Set hard constraints. No hiring until AI alternatives are explored. No product reviews unless prototypes are included.
Create structure, not vague ambition.
🧲 Not Everyone Will Make the Leap
Every company has catalysts, converts, and anchors.
Catalysts already use AI tools deeply. Converts need guidance and support. Anchors drag progress and resist.
The best companies set deadlines for anchors.
If they don’t adapt, they’re gone. Culture change needs density, not friction.
🧪 The System Must Speed Up Together
Engineering is getting faster thanks to AI.
PMs and design are now the bottleneck.
Speeding up one part of the system won’t matter if the rest lags.
Shipping product depends on all teams working in sync.
🧭 What to Do Now
Don’t wait for permission.
Play the game.
Place a focused bet.
Know how to exit.
Watch for the moment when the platform starts closing.
Then shift fast.
The next great companies will be built on the back of these new platforms.
And they’re already forming.
💬 Top Quotes
Building a great product is one of those things that's necessary, but not sufficient. And actually the separation is between those that build really great distribution. Startups is a game of trying to get distribution before the incumbent can copy. So it's this kind of concept of escape velocity. And so on that note, which I think is like a very good summary of what you're trying to do in a startup and distribution is that we're right now living in this environment where that game has gotten way harder
The natural reaction when you first realize this is screw them. I'm not playing that game. That's what I feel like most people, how they react, because the unfortunate truth is that a lot of companies don't predict that last stage and end up in a really hard position. So many companies got completely killed during the crash of the Facebook social platform. Apple's 30% tax basically destroyed a bunch of types of applications and business models. So all of these things, right? And so I think the natural reaction is why would I play this game if I'm a startup?
My hypothesis, and I think there's a lot more consensus around this now than there might have even been three months ago, is that the moat is really about context and memory. These models, by themselves, if you compare them side by side, they kind of generate the same result. And so the actual difference maker is which one has more of your context. And because it's the context plus the model that produces the best output. And then that kind of starts to accrue to this loop around memory
The key point here you're making is that there's almost a number of distribution channels emerging, many of them will be niche. So I think of LinkedIn, if I want to, like LinkedIn for me is a very targeted audience for folks that listen to this podcast. So yeah, even though it's not, I don't know, Google or Facebook or whatever, it's still incredibly valuable for this specific thing that I do. So I think this is even more interesting that there's going to be a number of distribution channels that emerge out of this whole AI wave
We're going to see the next major steps of this play out over the next six months. And so I think we just saw one of the pieces drop around this, which was ChatGPT's recently launched agent mode. And so it's kind of a general purpose agent, and I think that starts to introduce all of the users to using agents and they're kind of figuring out and placing it in the different tiers and business models. But it's likely that no general purpose agent is going to fulfill all of the infinite use cases successfully
At this part of the cycle, you're placing bets. We don't, the winner is 100% guaranteed, as I mentioned. And so you essentially at some point will need to make some decisions about where to place your bets. If you had only aligned your bets to Android, you probably lost. If you somehow found a way to play on both ecosystems, you could be a winner. But if you only aligned to iOS, you could also be a winner. Everybody right now, you're probably at the cycle and trying to figure out, we all need to figure out where are we going to place our chips?
The advice here essentially is integrate with ChatGPT, maybe Gemini, maybe if Apple has something, is actually integrate with what they launch. So it could be a login thing, it could be a search thing, it could be a connect and suck up your memory in context. The advice here is you need to do this because this is potentially the way that most companies will start to grow and your competitors may overtake you
The most impactful thing that you can do is form really hard constraints. One company that we worked with developed this constraint that they benchmarked against other companies of their revenue size and the team sizes for their stages and they set a benchmark that we will be one-fifth. Each of our functions will be one-fifth the size. And what that did is it created a constraint that you couldn't hire above that level and it forced people to essentially find ways to adopt AI and do things to replace that
In every transformation, what we see is essentially three groups of folks. You see your catalysts, the people leading the charge. You then have your converts. These are folks that will make the transformation, they will adapt, but they need structure. And then inevitably you have a certain percentage that are anchors. They're dragging their feet, they're kind of silently creating friction in the background. And there's a big difference in how companies are treating those folks. Some are passive, others have set a hard deadline: transform by X date or we will exit folks
Cultures thrive on density, right? And that's why they're sometimes the best ones feel like cults. And so as a result from that perspective, it's like, hey, like we, for us to be successful, for this to be the best thing for all employees, we all need to be operating around the same culture or principles and stuff. And if that's not you anymore, then we're defining a plan to exit it. But I would say that less than 10 percent of companies we see are taking this hard stance. But they are probably the ones that are farthest along, getting the most adoption and are seeing the most results